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FBI develops checklist to search for children with autism after Maddox Ritch case

GASTON COUNTY, N.C. — Maddox Ritch died after he disappeared at a Gaston County park in 2018. Now, his story is helping law enforcement officers better understand how to search for children with autism.

Maddox was just six years old when he disappeared at Rankin Lake Park. Crews spend five days searching for him but sadly, they found his body in a nearby creek.

Now, Special Agent James Granozio on the Charlotte FBI Team has developed a checklist for investigators to use.

“He was a little boy that was just running around having a good time. And he died,” Granozio said. “So we all wanted to know what we could learn from it to hopefully prevent it from happening again.”

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Granozio said the goal is to help law enforcement know how children with autism function and think.

There are different questions to consider:

  • Does the child have a tracking mechanism?
  • Is the child afraid of water or do they like it?
  • Is the child afraid of the dark and nighttime?
  • Will they hunker down or move around?

The checklist has been part of the FBI’s Child Abduction Rapid Deployment Team toolkit for more than a year.

Both Granozio and the Gastonia police chief said this is a rare positive development from such a tragic case.



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